Prefer primary sources
Where available, profiles use official police, government and national statistical sources rather than secondary summaries.
The methodology keeps source definitions, reporting periods and geographic boundaries visible instead of reducing different datasets to a single safe-or-unsafe label.
Where available, profiles use official police, government and national statistical sources rather than secondary summaries.
City proper, metropolitan area, police reporting jurisdiction, Community Safety Partnership and Local Government Area statistics remain labelled as their source geography. Similar names do not make different boundaries equivalent.
A profile uses a source geography only when the place identity can be linked unambiguously. Ambiguous or incomplete matches are not presented as public evidence.
Every measure retains the year, month, rolling period or other period stated by the source. Different periods are not presented as though they were simultaneous.
Historical Police.uk comparisons are shown only when the matching historical boundary information is available. A current boundary is not silently applied to an older period.
Statistics Canada census metropolitan area measures remain labelled as CMA or policing-adjusted geography. A matching city name does not turn a metro statistic into an exact municipality statistic.
Statistics Canada Crime Severity Index values remain Statistics Canada CSI values. They are not converted into a universal site safety score or treated as the same unit as incident counts.
If a source is no longer current, its valid older observations can remain as historical context but are not relabelled as current conditions.
NCRB Crime in India 2023 metropolitan-city statistics remain labelled as 2023 evidence even when the source files were published later. NCRB per-lakh rates are shown as published rather than recalculated into another denominator.
NCRB annual count history is compared only on a like-for-like basis. Historical rates are not reconstructed from an assumed population denominator.
SAPOL local data are published by suburb or postcode. A profile does not mix those two geography modes, and different local areas are not combined unless the source coverage is unambiguous.
Where SAPOL withholds local location information for privacy, those records are not assigned to a suburb, postcode or city.
Trend comparisons that cross a documented coding change are limited to categories the source indicates remain comparable. More detailed categories are not silently crosswalked.
Like-for-like SAPOL history uses complete count windows. A rate is not inferred where the source does not publish one.
NSW BOCSAR rates are shown only when directly published for the matching LGA and period. A source value marked not calculable remains not calculable rather than being estimated.
Published trend labels and percentage changes may provide context. LGA rank positions are excluded, and the site does not turn trends into a safest-or-most-dangerous ordering.
Victoria Crime Statistics Agency statistics retain the Local Government Area and reference period stated by the source. A matching city name does not automatically make an LGA identical to a municipality.
ONS Community Safety Partnership measures remain labelled as CSP or local-area statistics. Household-denominator columns and percentage-change columns are not presented as population crime rates.
Different crime datasets are not collapsed into an invented 0–100 safety score. A source-published index may be shown only as that source’s own measure.
A profile is indexable only when it has at least 3 source-backed observations across at least 2 distinct measures, at least one official, government, police or statistical source, a checked date, and no unresolved source-integrity issue.
When a source corrects or refreshes its data, the underlying source-backed record is updated so the public explanation and displayed evidence stay aligned.